Velvet weaving in Iran: a precious heritage of art and craft
Velvet weaving, as one of the most valuable textile arts in Iran, has a long and brilliant history. This original art, combining elegance and beauty, has flourished throughout the history of Iran and is known as a symbol of Iranian art and craft.
A fruitful history:
The roots of velvet weaving in Iran go back to the 11th century AD and it reached its peak of prosperity during different dynasties, from the Seljuks to the Safavids. The important centers of velvet production at that time were cities such as Kashan, Yazd, Isfahan, Tabriz, Herat and Mashhad.
Unique features:
Iranian velvet was produced using raw materials such as silk, cotton, linen, and wool, and traditional Iranian designs, such as flowers and bushes, slime, and calligraphy, were printed on it. Various bright colors such as red, blue, green and gold also add to the beauty of this fabric.
Importance and applications:
Velvet weaving is not only an art, but also a symbol of Iran’s cultural and economic identity. This valuable fabric was one of the most important export products of Iran in the past and was used in the preparation of all kinds of clothes, curtains, curtains and other decorative products.
Current status:
Despite the advancement of technology and the mass production of industrial fabrics, efforts to preserve and revive this valuable art continue. Traditional workshops and velvet weaving artists produce this exquisite fabric while maintaining authenticity and quality.