Sarmedozi: a brilliant art from the land of Iran
Sarme dozi is one of the most delicate and beautiful traditional arts of Iran, which creates brilliant designs on the cloth by using serma and sequins. This rich art is rooted in the history and culture of Iran and creates unique works by combining art and craft.
The history of embroidery
The exact history of the origin of Sarmedozi is not known, but its roots can be found in Iranian traditional and ritual arts. Since ancient times, Iranians have been interested in decorating their clothes and textiles with beautiful designs, and silk embroidery has been one of the popular methods for this.
Raw materials and tools used
- Sarma: Sarma, which are made of metal, are produced in various forms such as tubes, rings, and blades, and are used as the main element in Sarma embroidery.
- Sequins: Sequins come in different shapes and colors and are used to fill the empty spaces between the shades and create more shine.
- Thread: Strong and high quality threads are used to sew sequins and sequins to the fabric.
- Needle: Special sewing needles of different sizes are used for precise and delicate sewing.
- Fabric: The fabrics used in embroidery are usually made of silk, velvet or satin.
Types of embroidery
There are different types of embroidery, each of which is known by its own techniques and designs. Some of the most important types of embroidery are: - Simple embroidery: in this type of embroidery, embroidery with the same shape and size is used, and designs are sewn in straight or curved lines.
- Embossed embroidery: In this type of embroidery, designs are created in relief on the fabric by using several layers of embroidery.
- Mixed embroidery: In this type of embroidery, a combination of embroidery, sequins and other decorative elements such as pearls and precious stones are used.
Applications of embroidery - Garment decoration: Sarmedozi is used to decorate all kinds of clothes, including local, formal and ceremonial clothes.
- Decoration of home textiles: tablecloths, pillowcases, curtains and other home textiles are also decorated using navy embroidery.
- Creating art panels: Artists create very beautiful art panels by using embroidery techniques.