Mamqan needlework: a delicate and lasting art from East Azerbaijan
Mamqan needlework is one of the most valuable handicrafts of Iran, which is rooted in the rich culture and history of East Azerbaijan region. This delicate and eye-catching art is a combination of geometric designs, cheerful colors and cultural symbols that are sewn on fabrics such as felt, wool and silk.
History and characteristics of Mamgan needlework
Mamghan needlework has a long history and is rooted in the beliefs and customs of the people of this region. Mamqani women used needle and thread to sew beautiful and diverse designs on their clothes and other items used in daily life.
- Designs: Mamqan needlework designs often include geometric shapes, flowers, bushes, and natural symbols. These designs are usually sewn on the fabric in a similar and repetitive manner.
- Colors: The colors used in Mamghan needlework are very diverse and happy. Red, blue, green, yellow and orange colors are among the most used colors in this art.
- Raw materials: Felt, wool and silk fabrics are used for Mamghan needlework. The threads used are often made of silk or cotton.
Possible types of needlework
There are many types of needlework, each of which has its own characteristics. Some of the most famous types of Mamghan needlework are: - Black needlework: This type of needlework is sewn using black threads and geometric patterns on white fabrics.
- Colored needlework: In this type of needlework, a wide range of colors are used and it has more complex designs than black embroidery.
- Floral needlework: In this type of needlework, flower and bush designs are used, which gives it a special beauty.
Applications of permanent needlework
Needlework has many uses. Among others, we can mention the following: - Dress decoration: Mumghan needlework is used to decorate local dresses, wedding dresses and formal dresses.
- Decoration of home textiles: tablecloths, pillowcases, curtains and other home textiles are decorated with Mamgan needlework.
- Making handicrafts: bags, shoes, paintings and other handicrafts are produced using Mamghan needlework.
Symbology in Mamqan needlework
Each of the designs used in Mamghan needlework has a special meaning and is a symbol of the beliefs and values of the people of this region. For example: - Flowers: a symbol of beauty, life and fertility
- Bushes: symbol of growth and dynamism
- Geometric shapes: a symbol of order, balance and harmony