Isfahan needlework; Fine and lasting art
Isfahan needlework is one of the most beautiful and delicate traditional arts of Iran, which is rooted in the rich history and culture of this city. This art creates complex and beautiful designs on the fabric using needles and colored threads.
The history of Isfahan needlework
Needlework in Isfahan has a long history and has been known as one of the important handicrafts of this city since the distant past. Isfahan women with a special taste used to create various designs on different fabrics. This art reached its peak of prosperity in the Safavid period and was seen in abundance in palaces and aristocratic houses.
Types of Isfahan needlework
There are different types of Isfahan needlework, each of which is known for its own techniques and designs. Some of the most important types of Isfahan needlework are:
- Cashmere embroidery: this type of needlework is done on cashmere fabric and its designs usually include bete jakeh, almond flower, mother and child, horned deer and violet flower.
- Needlework on velvet: In this type of needlework, the designs are stitched on the velvet fabric and because of the texture of the velvet, the designs look more prominent.
- Needlework on satin: Needlework on satin is also very common and delicate and beautiful designs are created on this shiny fabric.
- Needlework on linen: Needlework on linen is mostly used to create simple and classic designs.
Applications of Isfahan needlework
Isfahan needlework has many different uses. Among these applications, the following can be mentioned: - Dress decoration: needlework is used to decorate all kinds of clothes, including local, formal and ceremonial clothes.
- Decoration of home textiles: tablecloths, pillowcases, curtains and other home textiles are also decorated using needlework.
- Creating art panels: Artists create very beautiful art panels using needlework techniques.
- Decoration of decorative items: Needlework is also used to decorate jewelry boxes, mirrors and other decorative items.
The importance of preserving and reviving Isfahan needlework art
Isfahan needlework is of great importance as one of the most valuable cultural heritages of Iran. Preservation and revival of this art can help the following goals: