Ersi

The Art of Ersi in Iran: A Window to Beauty and Authenticity

Ersi is one of the most beautiful and authentic elements of traditional Iranian architecture. By combining the art of woodwork, colored glass, and delicate designs, it breathes new life into spaces. These sliding windows, which move up and down, not only have a practical function in regulating light and ventilation but also hold a special place in Iranian architecture as a work of art.

History of Ersi

The oldest ersi works in Iran date back to the Safavid era. During this period, ersi were widely used in various buildings such as palaces, mosques, and aristocratic houses. Over time and with the introduction of the art of qavareh-bari in the Qajar era, ersi making reached its peak and its designs became more complex and diverse.

Characteristics of Ersi

Structure: Ersi consists of various parts such as the frame, vadar, kolah, patag, tonok, chefte rizeh, and langheha.

Raw materials: Wood, colored glass, nails, and glue are among the main raw materials used in making ersi.

Design: Ersi are decorated with geometric, floral, and eslimi designs that reflect Iranian taste.

Coloring: Warm and vibrant colors such as blue, yellow, red, and green are used in coloring the glass and wood of ersi.

Applications of Ersi

Light regulation: Due to their ability to open and close, ersi allow the amount of incoming light to be adjusted.

Ventilation: Ersi help to ventilate the space by creating air currents.

Beautifying the space: Ersi with their beautiful designs and vibrant colors add beauty and attractiveness to the space.

Protecting privacy: Closed ersi protect the privacy of individuals.

Ersi in Modern Architecture

Despite the advancement of technology and the introduction of new materials into the field of construction, the art of ersi has still maintained its position in modern architecture. Many contemporary architects use ersi elements in their designs to highlight Iranian identity in their works.

Why is Ersi Important?

Giving identity to Iranian architecture: Ersi is one of the most important symbols of traditional Iranian architecture that helps us preserve our cultural identity.

Attention to handicrafts: Ersi making is a valuable handicraft and by supporting it, we can help preserve employment and economic prosperity.

Creating beautiful and pleasant spaces: Ersi create a calm and pleasant atmosphere, positively affecting people’s minds and souls.