The art of Chentebafi: a valuable heritage of Iranian nomadic culture
Chentebafi is one of the original and ancient handicrafts of Iran, which is rooted in the rich culture of the nomads and villagers of our country. This art is a symbol of elegance, creativity and unique artistic taste of Iranian women who create beautiful and lasting works using natural raw materials and simple tools.
The history and use of the bag
In the past, bags were mainly used by nomads and villagers to carry personal belongings, gifts, and supplies during migrations and trips. Also, bags were woven as dowries for brides and were a symbol of dowry and traditional values.
Raw materials and production process
The main raw materials for bag weaving are:
Wool: It is one of the most common raw materials for weaving bags. The wool is dyed and then woven.
Cotton thread: Cotton thread was also used to weave bags.
Leather: In some cases, leather was used to sew bags.
The bag production process includes the following steps:
Preparation of raw materials: wool or cotton yarn is washed, cleaned and then spun.
Dyeing: The spun wool is dyed with natural or chemical dyes.
Weaving: Long threads are stretched on the weaving loom.
Weaving: Using a comb and a mako, transverse threads are woven on the threads and the desired design is created.
Sewing and decoration: After the weaving is finished, the bag is sewn and decorated with tassels, coins or beads.
Designs and roles
Bag designs are very diverse and complex. These designs are usually inspired by nature, religious symbols, slim lines and geometric shapes. According to its culture and traditions, each region uses special and distinctive designs and colors in woven bags.
All kinds of bags
Bags are divided into different types based on size, shape, material and design. Some of the famous types of bags are:
Qashqai bag: This type of bag is famous for its geometric designs and cheerful colors.
Bakhtiari bags: Bakhtiari bags are usually larger and have more complex designs.
Turkmen bags: Turkmen bags are characterized by geometric designs and bold colors.
Today’s applications of bags
Today, bags are mostly decorative and are used as bags, wallets, key chains, etc. Also, bags are used in interior decoration.