Bukhara embroidery: delicate and original art from the land of Bukhara
Bukhara embroidery is one of the most valuable handicrafts of Iran, which is rooted in the rich history and culture of the city of Bukhara in Uzbekistan. This delicate and eye-catching art is a combination of geometric designs, flowers and slime bushes, which are sewn on fabrics such as chelwar, motagal and silk.
History of Bukhara embroidery
Bukhara embroidery has a long history and is rooted in the beliefs and customs of the people of Bukhara. Bukhara women sewed beautiful and diverse designs on their clothes and other items used in daily life using needle and thread.
Features of Bukhara embroidery
- Designs: Bukhara embroidery designs often include geometric shapes, flowers, bushes, animals and religious symbols. These designs are usually sewn on the fabric in a similar and repetitive manner.
- Colors: The colors used in Bukhara embroidery are usually natural and warm colors such as red, blue, green, yellow and orange.
- Raw materials: Chelwar, Motaqal and silk fabrics are used for Bukhara embroidery. The threads used are often made of silk or cotton.
All kinds of Bukhara embroidery
There are different types of Bukhara embroidery, each of which has its own characteristics. Some of the most famous types of Bukhara embroidery are: - Rizme Bukhara embroidery: This type of Bukhara embroidery is done using fine and delicate designs and dense stitches.
- Coarse Bukhara embroidery: In this type of Bukhara embroidery, larger designs and spaced stitches are used.
- Floral embroidery: In this type of embroidery, flower and bush designs are used, which gives it a special beauty.
Bukhara embroidery applications
Bukhara embroidery has various uses. Among others, we can mention the following: - Dress decoration: Bukhara embroidery is used to decorate local dresses, wedding dresses and formal dresses.
- Decoration of home textiles: tablecloths, pillowcases, curtains and other home textiles are decorated with Bukhara embroidery.
- Making handicrafts: bags, shoes, panels and other handicrafts are produced using Bukhara embroidery.