Braiding: an original art with deep roots in Iranian culture
Braiding is one of the traditional and authentic Iranian arts in which thick and colored threads called braids are used to create beautiful designs on the fabric. This art creates lasting works by combining simplicity and elegance.
History of braiding
Braiding has its roots in the ancient history of Iran. In the distant past, braid was used to decorate aristocratic dresses as well as local dresses. The sculptures left from the Achaemenid and Parthian periods show that ancient Iranians used braids to decorate clothes and curtains.
Materials and tools used
- Braid: thick and colored threads that are usually made of cotton, silk or synthetic threads.
- Needle: special sewing needles of different sizes are used for precise and firm sewing.
- Fabric: The fabrics used in braiding are usually made of cotton, silk or velvet.
- Scissors: used to cut braids and fabric.
Unique features of braiding - Geometric designs: The designs used in braiding often consist of simple geometric shapes such as squares, triangles and circles, which create beautiful and regular patterns with creative combinations.
- Thickness and prominence: Due to their thickness, braids make the designs on the fabric stand out and catch the eye.
- Variety of colors: Braids are available in a variety of colors that provide the possibility of creating colorful and happy designs.
Applications of braiding - Dress decoration: Braiding is used to decorate all kinds of clothes, including local, formal and ceremonial clothes.
- Decoration of home textiles: tablecloths, pillowcases, curtains and other home textiles are also decorated using braiding.
- Creating art panels: Artists create very beautiful art panels using braiding techniques.
The importance of preserving and reviving the art of braiding
As one of the most valuable cultural heritages of Iran, braiding is very important. Preservation and revival of this art can help the following goals: - Preservation of cultural identity: Braiding is a part of Iran’s cultural identity, and preserving it means preserving a part of the history and culture of this land.
- Creation of employment: training and development of the art of braiding can help create employment for women and girls.