The art of barjeste embroidering in Iran: a shining gem in the handiwork panel
The art of barjeste embroidering is one of the most beautiful and delicate handicrafts of Iran, which is mixed with the patience and taste of Iranian artists. In this art, using colored threads and needles, raised and three-dimensional designs are created on the fabric, which gives it a very beautiful effect.
The history of relief embroidery in Iran
The exact history of the emergence of embroideries in Iran is not known, but its roots can be found in Iranian traditional and ritual arts. Since ancient times, Iranians have been interested in decorating their clothes and textiles with beautiful designs, and embroidering has been one of the popular methods for this.
Types of embroideries
There are different types of embroidering, each of which is known for its own techniques and designs. Some of the most important types of embroidery are:
* Balochi needlework: It is one of the most famous types of relief embroidery that is done in the Baluchistan region of Iran. In this type of needlework, designs are sewn on cotton or silk fabrics using needles and colored threads.
* Patchwork: This type of embroidering is more common in Kerman province, and in it, designs are sewn on woolen fabrics using colored threads. Patchwork is very popular because of the elegance and beauty of the designs.
* Cream embroidery: In this type of relief embroidery, silk or metal threads are used to sew designs. Cream embroidery is mostly used to decorate formal and ceremonial dresses.
* Zaribafi: Zaribafi is a type of embroidering in which woven metallic or silk threads are used. Zaribafi is one of the most expensive and luxurious types of embroidery.
Embossing applications
Embossing has many different uses. Among its most important uses, the following can be mentioned:
* Dress decoration: Embossing is used to decorate all kinds of clothes, including local, formal and ceremonial clothes.
* Decorating home textiles: Tablecloths, pillowcases, curtains and other home textiles are also decorated using embroideries.
* Creating art panels: Artists create very beautiful art panels using embossing techniques.
The importance of preserving and reviving the art of embroidering
The art of embroidering is very important as one of the most valuable cultural heritages of Iran. Preservation and revival of this art can help the following goals:
* Preservation of cultural identity: embroidering is a part of Iran’s cultural identity, and preserving it means preserving a part of the history and culture of this land.
* Creating employment: training and developing the art of embroidering can help create employment for rural and nomadic women.