Ardeshir Babakan Palace, a gem in the heart of Marghab plain
Ardeshir Babakan Palace, like a jewel in the heart of Marghab plain, has displayed a relic of the glory and greatness of the Sassanid dynasty. This magnificent palace, located at a distance of 1 km from the city of Firozabad, was built in 224 AD by the order of Ardeshir Babakan, the founder of the Sasanian Empire.
Architecture:
The architecture of Ardeshir Babakan Palace is a manifestation of Iranian taste and art in the Sassanid era. This palace consists of three main parts:
- Ceremonial hall:
A tall and magnificent dome shows off the greatness of this hall.
Four porches in four directions of the hall have created a pleasant and cool atmosphere.
Wall paintings and fine plasterwork have doubled the beauty of the hall. It is as if painters and plasterers have painted stories of Iranian history and culture on the walls of the hall. - Central courtyard:
Two large verandas on both sides of the yard have provided space for rest and conversation.
A large pond in the middle of the yard has brought freshness and vitality. As if the reflection of the sky in the water of the pond doubles the beauty of the yard. - Private sector:
Several rooms and halls in this section were the residence of the king and his family.
The decorations and objects in this section show the aristocratic life of the Sassanid king.
Materials:
Materials such as stone, brick and plaster have been used in the construction of Ardeshir Babakan Palace. The strength and stability of the building is a testimony to the skill and knowledge of Sassanid architects.
Importance:
Ardeshir Babkan Palace is of great importance as one of the most important historical works of Iran. This palace provides valuable information about the history and culture of Iran during the Sasanian era.
Ardeshir Babakan Palace is the first Sassanid building in which a dome is used.
The decorations and reliefs of this palace provide information about Sassanid customs, clothing, and military equipment.
Ardeshir Babakan Palace is an example of Sassanid architecture which is also used in other buildings of this period.
Repair and reconstruction:
Ardeshir Babakan Palace has been restored many times throughout history.
During the Pahlavi era, under the orders of Reza Shah Pahlavi, restoration operations were carried out in this building.
In recent years, with the cooperation of Iranian and foreign experts, the restoration and reconstruction of this historical building has been done with precision and elegance.
Tourist attractions:
Ardeshir Babkan Palace, as one of the most important tourist attractions of Fars province, welcomes domestic and foreign tourists. Visiting this palace is an opportunity to learn about the history and culture of Iran during the Sassanid era and a step towards preserving the national heritage.
Tips for visiting:
The best time to visit Ardeshir Babakan Palace is early morning or evening to avoid the heat of the sun.